Nome weather by month
Understanding the weather patterns in Nome, Alaska is essential for locals, travelers, and newcomers alike. Below you’ll find a concise month‑by‑month breakdown of what to expect, a detailed weather table, an FAQ section, and helpful resources for further information.
Key Takeaway: Nome’s climate is characterized by long, cold winters, short, cool summers, and significant fluctuations in daylight hours. Knowing the typical conditions each month can help you plan activities, pack appropriately, and stay safe.
January
January is the coldest month in Nome. Temperatures average around -11 °F (-23 °C), with nights dipping below -20 °F (-29 °C). Snow and ice are plentiful, and the city is in a deep twilight period, with only a few hours of daylight.
February
Temperatures remain similar to January, ranging between -9 °F to -4 °F. Snow cover is still thick, and cloud cover often limits visibility. The polar night continues to shorten as the month progresses.
March
Spring begins to arrive. Average highs climb to 2 °F (-28 °C), and the first snowmelt can occur. Daylight increases markedly, giving Nome its hallmark “blue hour” when the sky remains luminous for longer stretches.
April
Temperatures rise modestly, with highs near 12 °F (-11 °C). Snow begins to melt into rain in some areas, and there may be isolated thunderstorms. The days are longer, and the sun stays out until late evening.
May
May brings warmer conditions—averages around 21 °F (-6 °C). The snowpack retreats, and the tundra brightens. The days surpass 12 hours; this is the start of Nome’s pleasant fishing season.
June
The mildest month with average highs of 26 °F (-3 °C). Nome experiences “Midnight Sun” during the peak of June, providing nearly 24 hours of daylight, though temperatures can still feel brisk—perfect for outdoor treks.
July
July stays cool, with temperatures around 29 °F (1 °C). The city enjoys extended daylight, and the weather is often cloud‑free, giving you clear views of the Arctic landscape.
August
Average highs dip slightly to 27 °F (0 °C). Weather remains mostly clear, though occasional rain showers can occur. Daylight gradually decreases from the July peak.
September
September sees a noticeable drop to 21 °F (-6 °C). With shorter days, the sunset hues become more dramatic. It’s a good month for watching the aurora borealis as the nights grow darker.
October
Temperatures decline to 14 °F (-10 °C). Snow becomes more frequent, especially toward the end of the month. Expect cool, crisp mornings and cooler, foggy evenings.
November
November averages -1 °F (-19 °C). The city is re‑entering polar night, and the first heavy snowfall often sets the tone for the coming winter. Daylight is minimal.
December
December’s conditions mirror January’s with temperatures around -10 °F (-27 °C). Snow depth increases, and Nome may experience prolonged periods of darkness. It’s a perfect time for winter sports enthusiasts.
Nome Weather by Month (Table)
| Month | Avg. Low (°F) | Avg. High (°F) | Daylight Hours* | Prevailing Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -17 | -2 | 3–4 | Snow & ice, polar night |
| February | -17 | 0 | 4–5 | Heavy snow, cold |
| March | -13 | 4 | 6–8 | Snowmelt, twilight |
| April | -6 | 12 | 9–10 | Melt, possible rain |
| May | 0 | 21 | 11–12 | Clear, early thaw |
| June | 7 | 26 | 13–14 (Midnight Sun) | Warm, almost day all night |
| July | 11 | 29 | 14–15 | Cool, cloudy |
| August | 9 | 27 | 13–14 | Clear, cooler evenings |
| September | 5 | 21 | 12–13 | Snow begins, auroras |
| October | -4 | 14 | 10–11 | Snow, fog, cold |
| November | -10 | 2 | 8–9 | Early snow, polar night |
| December | -10 | -2 | 4–5 | Snow, very short days |
*Daylight Hours are approximate averages.
FAQ
Q1. What is the best time of year to visit Nome for outdoor activities?
A1. May through August offer the most favorable weather for hiking, fishing, and wildlife viewing, with milder temperatures and longer daylight.
Q2. How reliable is the Midnight Sun in Nome?
A2. Nome experiences almost continuous daylight from late May to mid-July, especially around the summer solstice.
Q3. When does Nome generally get its first snow?
A3. Snow typically arrives in January, though February and March can still see significant snowfall as temperatures remain below freezing.
Q4. Should I bring summer clothing for Nome’s summer?
A4. Yes—summer temperatures hover around 20–30 °F, so layering with lightweight jackets and gloves is advisable.
Q5. How often do clouds obstruct the view of the aurora?
A5. Cloud cover can reduce visibility; the best viewing chances are in late autumn and winter, on clear, storm‑free nights.
Resources
- National Weather Service – Nome, AK Weather
- Alaska State Climate Office – Climate Summary
- Nome Visitor Guide – Alaska Department of Tourism
- Arctic Climate Change Institute – Climate Data
- U.S. Geological Survey – Alaska Weather Patterns
Feel free to consult these sources for real‑time updates, detailed climatology, and planning assistance. Enjoy your planning and stay warm in Nome!
