list of airports in Zambia
Exploring the Skies: A Comprehensive Guide to Airports in Zambia
Zambia, a landlocked nation in Southern Africa, boasts a network of airports serving both domestic and international travel needs. While not as extensive as some of its neighbors, the Zambian airport system is crucial for tourism, business, and connecting its diverse regions. This guide provides a detailed overview of the airports in Zambia, covering their locations, services, and importance to the country’s infrastructure. Whether you’re planning a safari adventure, a business trip to Lusaka, or simply curious about Zambian aviation, this article will equip you with the information you need.
International Gateways: Zambia’s Main Airports
Zambia has four airports designated as airports of entry, meaning they are equipped to handle international flights. These are the primary hubs for visitors and commerce.
- Kenneth Kaunda International Airport (LUN) – Lusaka: Located in the capital city, Lusaka, this is Zambia’s largest and busiest airport. It serves as the main international gateway, connecting Zambia to destinations across Africa, Europe, and the Middle East. Recent renovations have significantly improved passenger experience and capacity.
- Simon Mwansa Kapwepwe International Airport (NDL) – Ndola: Serving the Copperbelt Province, Ndola’s airport is the second busiest in Zambia. It primarily handles regional flights and is important for the mining industry.
- Harry Mwaanga Nkumbula International Airport (LVI) – Livingstone: Strategically located near Victoria Falls, this airport is a vital entry point for tourists visiting one of the world’s seven natural wonders. It receives a considerable number of charter and scheduled flights, particularly during peak tourist season.
- Mfuwe International Airport (MFU) – Mfuwe: This airport is the gateway to South Luangwa National Park, a world-renowned wildlife destination. It’s a smaller international airport, primarily handling flights from regional hubs and chartered safari flights.
Domestic Airports: Connecting Zambia’s Regions
Beyond the international hubs, Zambia has a network of domestic airports that facilitate travel within the country. These airports range in size and facilities, serving a variety of needs from scheduled passenger flights to chartered services for mining and tourism.
- Kasama Airport (KAS): Serves Kasama, a major town in the Northern Province.
- Kitwe Airport (KIW): Another airport serving the Copperbelt, often used for business travel.
- Solwezi Airport (SZE): Important for the North-Western Province, supporting the mining sector.
- Mongu Airport (ONJ): Serves Mongu, the capital of the Western Province.
- Kalabo Airport (KLB): Located in the remote Western Province, providing access to the Barotseland region.
- Chililabombwe Airport (CCC): Serves the mining town of Chililabombwe.
- Mansansa Airport (MXS): Serves Mansansa, a town in the Luapula Province.
- Serenje Airport (SRJ): Serves Serenje, a town in the Central Province.
A Table of Airports in Zambia
| Airport Name | IATA Code | ICAO Code | City Served | Province | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kenneth Kaunda International Airport | LUN | LUN | Lusaka | Lusaka | International |
| Simon Mwansa Kapwepwe Intl Airport | NDL | FNDL | Ndola | Copperbelt | International |
| Harry Mwaanga Nkumbula Intl Airport | LVI | FLVR | Livingstone | Southern | International |
| Mfuwe International Airport | MFU | FLMF | Mfuwe | Eastern | International |
| Kasama Airport | KAS | FLKS | Kasama | Northern | Domestic |
| Kitwe Airport | KIW | FLKW | Kitwe | Copperbelt | Domestic |
| Solwezi Airport | SZE | FLSO | Solwezi | North-Western | Domestic |
| Mongu Airport | ONJ | FLMG | Mongu | Western | Domestic |
| Kalabo Airport | KLB | FLKB | Kalabo | Western | Domestic |
| Chililabombwe Airport | CCC | FLCL | Chililabombwe | Copperbelt | Domestic |
| Mansansa Airport | MXS | FLMS | Mansansa | Luapula | Domestic |
| Serenje Airport | SRJ | FLSE | Serenje | Central | Domestic |
| Choma Airport | CHM | FLCM | Choma | Southern | Domestic |
| Kabwe Airport | KBW | FLKB | Kabwe | Central | Domestic |
Note: This is not an exhaustive list, as Zambia has numerous smaller airstrips and landing fields, particularly in remote areas.
Future Developments and Challenges
The Zambian government is actively working to improve its airport infrastructure. Plans include upgrades to existing terminals, runway extensions, and the construction of new airports to serve growing regions. However, challenges remain, including funding constraints, the need for skilled aviation personnel, and maintaining infrastructure in a landlocked environment. The modernization of these facilities is crucial for attracting more international airlines and boosting tourism.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Which is the largest airport in Zambia?
Kenneth Kaunda International Airport (LUN) in Lusaka is the largest and busiest airport in Zambia.
2. Is it easy to get a connecting flight through Zambia?
Lusaka (LUN) offers the most connecting flight options, primarily through regional carriers. However, connections can be limited compared to major African hubs.
3. What is the best airport to fly into for visiting Victoria Falls?
Harry Mwaanga Nkumbula International Airport (LVI) in Livingstone is the closest airport to Victoria Falls.
4. Are there many direct international flights to Zambia?
Direct international flights are relatively limited. Most travelers connect through hubs like Johannesburg, Nairobi, or Addis Ababa.
5. What is the state of the smaller, domestic airports?
The condition of domestic airports varies. Some have been recently upgraded, while others are basic facilities. Reliability of schedules can also be a factor.
Resources
- Zambia Airports Corporation Limited: https://www.zacl.co.zm/
- IATA Airport Information: https://www.iata.org/en/airports/
- World Airport Codes: https://worldairportcodes.com/country/zm/
- Zambia Tourism Board: https://www.zambiatourism.com/
- FlightAware (for real-time flight tracking): https://flightaware.com/