list of airports in Panama
Panama, the “Crossroads of the World,” is a vibrant nation connecting North and South America, and a crucial hub for international travel and commerce. Beyond the famous Panama Canal, the country boasts a growing network of airports serving both domestic and international destinations. Whether you’re planning a tropical getaway to the Bocas del Toro islands, a business trip to Panama City, or exploring the country’s diverse regions, understanding Panama’s airport system is essential. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the airports in Panama, helping you navigate your journey with ease.
International Airports in Panama
Panama’s international airports are the primary gateways for travelers arriving from and departing to destinations worldwide. These airports offer a full range of services, including duty-free shopping, restaurants, and convenient transportation options.
Tocumen International Airport (PTY) – Panama City
Tocumen International Airport, officially known as Aeropuerto Internacional de Tocumen, is by far the busiest and most significant airport in Panama. Located approximately 24 kilometers (15 miles) from Panama City, it serves as a major hub for Copa Airlines, connecting passengers to destinations across the Americas and beyond. Recent expansions have significantly increased capacity and improved passenger experience. Expect a modern facility with a wide array of amenities.
Enrique Adolfo Jiménez Coriel International Airport (PAC) – Colón
Serving the city of Colón, this airport is also known as Colón International Airport. While smaller than Tocumen, it handles a growing number of international flights, particularly cargo and some passenger services. It’s strategically located for access to the Atlantic side of Panama and the Free Trade Zone.
Domestic Airports in Panama
Panama’s domestic airport network is vital for connecting the capital city with the country’s stunning islands, remote regions, and popular tourist destinations. These airports generally offer fewer amenities than the international hubs, but provide convenient access to unique experiences.
Howard Air Force Base (PWA) – Panama City Area (Now a Civilian Airport)**
Originally a US Air Force base, Howard Airport now operates as a civilian airport, handling both domestic and some regional international flights. It’s a useful alternative to Tocumen, particularly for flights to the Pacific coast.
Enrique Malek International Airport (DAV) – David
Located in the Chiriquí province, David Airport is the second busiest airport in Panama. It primarily serves domestic routes, but also has limited international connections, mainly to Central American countries. It’s the gateway to the highlands and popular destinations like Boquete.
Bocas del Toro "José Ezequiel Hall" International Airport (BOC) – Isla Colón, Bocas del Toro
This airport is the main access point to the beautiful Bocas del Toro archipelago. It handles flights from Panama City and other domestic locations, as well as some international flights from Central America. Be prepared for a smaller, more rustic airport experience.
San Blas Airport (PYM) – San Blas Islands
Serving the Guna Yala (San Blas) Islands, this airport offers a unique and remote travel experience. Flights are typically operated by small airlines and are the quickest way to reach this paradise of pristine beaches and indigenous culture.
Remedios Escalada Airport (PNZ) – Penonomé
This airport serves the agricultural region of Penonomé and offers domestic flights to various parts of Panama.
Omar Torrijos International Airport (RIH) – Río Hato
Located in Coclé province, this airport is increasingly popular with tourists visiting the Pacific coast resorts. It handles both domestic and some international charter flights.
A Comprehensive List of Airports in Panama
Here’s a table summarizing the airports in Panama, including their IATA/ICAO codes and primary function:
| Airport Name | IATA Code | ICAO Code | Location | Function |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tocumen International Airport | PTY | PANC | Panama City | International Hub |
| Enrique Adolfo Jiménez Coriel Int’l Airport | PAC | MPCO | Colón | International/Cargo |
| Howard Air Force Base (Civilian) | PWA | SPWH | Panama City Area | Domestic/Regional Int’l |
| Enrique Malek International Airport | DAV | MPDA | David | Domestic/Regional Int’l |
| Bocas del Toro "José Ezequiel Hall" Int’l Airport | BOC | MPBO | Isla Colón, Bocas del Toro | Domestic/Regional Int’l |
| San Blas Airport | PYM | NPSB | San Blas Islands | Domestic |
| Remedios Escalada Airport | PNZ | MPNM | Penonomé | Domestic |
| Omar Torrijos International Airport | RIH | MPRH | Río Hato | Domestic/Charter |
| Changuinola Airport | CHL | MPCH | Changuinola | Domestic |
| Puerto Armuelles Airport | PAL | MPPA | Puerto Armuelles | Domestic |
| Contadora Airport | CNT | MPCO | Contadora Island | Domestic |
| Isla Grande Airport | IGD | MPIG | Isla Grande | Domestic |
| Pedasí Airport | PSD | MPPD | Pedasí | Domestic |
Planning Your Trip: Choosing the Right Airport
Selecting the appropriate airport depends heavily on your final destination within Panama.
- For Panama City and Central Panama: Tocumen (PTY) or Howard (PWA) are the best options.
- For Bocas del Toro: Fly directly into Bocas del Toro (BOC).
- For the Chiriquí Highlands (Boquete, Volcán): David (DAV) is the most convenient choice.
- For the San Blas Islands: San Blas Airport (PYM) is the only practical option.
- For Pacific Coast Beaches (Río Hato, Santa Clara): Omar Torrijos (RIH) is ideal.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. What is the largest airport in Panama?
Tocumen International Airport (PTY) is the largest and busiest airport in Panama.
2. Do I need a passport for domestic flights in Panama?
Yes, a valid passport is generally required for all flights, including domestic ones, in Panama.
3. What airlines fly to Panama?
Many international airlines serve Panama, including Copa Airlines, Avianca, United Airlines, American Airlines, and Delta. Domestically, Air Panama is the primary carrier.
4. Is it easy to get transportation from Tocumen Airport to Panama City?
Yes, taxis, ride-sharing services (Uber, Cabify), and airport buses are readily available.
5. Are there any restrictions on baggage allowance for domestic flights?
Baggage allowances vary by airline. It’s best to check the specific airline’s policy before your flight.
Resources
- Tocumen International Airport: https://www.tocumenairport.com/
- Air Panama: https://www.airpanama.com/
- Panama Tourism Authority: https://www.visitpanama.com/
- Civil Aviation Authority of Panama: https://www.acp.gob.pa/ (Spanish language)
- FlightAware – Airports in Panama: https://flightaware.com/airports/panama