list of airports in Lebanon
:## Exploring the Airports of Lebanon: A Comprehensive Guide
Lebanon, a country steeped in history and renowned for its vibrant culture, welcomes travelers from across the globe. While relatively small, Lebanon boasts a few airports serving both domestic and international routes. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the airports in Lebanon, detailing their services, locations, and what you can expect when traveling through them. Whether you’re planning a visit to Beirut, exploring the Bekaa Valley, or connecting through Lebanon, understanding your airport options is crucial for a smooth journey.
#ff6900 Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY): The Main Gateway
Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY) is the primary international airport serving Lebanon. Located just south of Beirut, it’s the busiest airport in the country, handling the vast majority of passenger traffic. It underwent significant reconstruction after the Lebanese Civil War and now offers modern facilities, though it remains relatively compact.
BEY serves as a hub for Middle East Airlines (MEA), Lebanon’s national carrier, and offers connections to destinations across the Middle East, Europe, North America, Africa, and Asia. Passengers can expect a range of services including duty-free shopping, restaurants, cafes, car rental services, and currency exchange. Security is understandably tight, so allow ample time for check-in and security procedures. The airport is easily accessible by taxi and airport shuttle services. Recent years have seen challenges with infrastructure and operational capacity, so checking with your airline for the latest updates is always recommended.
#ff6900 Rayak Air Base (RKY): A Historical and Growing Airport
Rayak Air Base (RKY), located in the Bekaa Valley, has a fascinating history. Originally built as a French landing strip in the 1920s, it served as a major airport in the region before the development of BEY. In recent years, Rayak has seen a resurgence in activity, particularly with low-cost carriers and cargo operations.
While not as fully equipped as BEY, Rayak offers a viable alternative for travelers, especially those heading to or from the Bekaa region. It’s becoming increasingly popular for private aviation and charter flights. The airport is undergoing improvements to enhance its capacity and facilities. Accessibility is primarily via taxi or pre-arranged transportation.
#ff6900 Tyr Airport (TYR): Serving Southern Lebanon
Tyr Airport (TYR), also known as Jabal Amel Airport, is located near the city of Tyre in southern Lebanon. This airport is relatively new, having opened in 2013, and aims to serve the tourism and economic needs of the South Lebanon region.
Currently, Tyr Airport primarily handles domestic flights and regional charters. It’s intended to alleviate pressure on Beirut airport and provide easier access to the historical and archaeological sites in the Tyre area, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Development is ongoing, with plans to expand its international flight capabilities in the future. Transportation options to and from the airport are limited, primarily consisting of taxis and private vehicles.
#ff6900 Other Airports & Airfields in Lebanon
Beyond the three main airports, Lebanon has several smaller airfields and military air bases. These are generally not available for commercial passenger flights. They include:
- Jounieh Airfield: Primarily used for general aviation and private flights.
- Anjar Airfield: A small airfield serving the Anjar region.
- Ham Airport: A military airbase.
- Kleiat Airport: Another military airbase.
#ff6900 A Table of Lebanese Airports
| Airport Name | IATA Code | ICAO Code | Location | Primary Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport | BEY | OLBA | Beirut | International |
| Rayak Air Base | RKY | OLRK | Bekaa Valley | International, Cargo, General Aviation |
| Tyr Airport | TYR | OLTT | Tyre | Domestic, Regional Charters |
| Jounieh Airfield | OLJN | Jounieh | General Aviation | |
| Anjar Airfield | OLAA | Anjar | General Aviation | |
| Ham Airport | OLHM | Ham | Military | |
| Kleiat Airport | OLKK | Kleiat | Military |
#ff6900 Traveling to and from Lebanon: Important Considerations
When planning your travel to or from Lebanon, it’s essential to stay informed about the current situation. Political and economic instability can sometimes impact airport operations and flight schedules.
- Check Travel Advisories: Consult your government’s travel advisory website for the latest safety and security information.
- Confirm Flight Status: Always verify your flight status directly with your airline before heading to the airport.
- Currency: The Lebanese Pound (LBP) is the official currency, but US dollars are widely accepted.
- Visa Requirements: Check visa requirements based on your nationality before traveling.
- Transportation: Pre-booking airport transfers or arranging transportation with a reputable company is recommended.
#ff6900 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Which is the main international airport in Lebanon?
Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY) is the primary international airport.
2. Is it safe to travel through Lebanese airports?
Security is generally tight at Lebanese airports. However, it’s crucial to check current travel advisories from your government.
3. Can I rent a car at Beirut Airport?
Yes, several international and local car rental companies operate at Beirut Airport.
4. What airlines fly to Beirut?
Many airlines serve Beirut, including Middle East Airlines (MEA), Turkish Airlines, Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Air France, among others.
5. Is Tyr Airport open to international flights?
Currently, Tyr Airport primarily handles domestic and regional charter flights. International flight capabilities are planned for the future.
Resources:
- Beirut Airport Official Website: https://www.beirutairport.com.lb/
- Middle East Airlines (MEA): https://www.mea.com.lb/
- Travel Advisories (U.S. Department of State): https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/Country-Information-Pages/Lebanon.html (Replace with your country’s equivalent)
- Lebanon Tourism: https://www.lebanontourism.gov.lb/