list of airports in Cameroon
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Cameroon, often dubbed “Africa in Miniature,” boasts a diverse landscape and vibrant culture. Whether you’re travelling for business, leisure, or to explore its rich biodiversity, understanding the country’s airport infrastructure is crucial for a smooth journey. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the airports in Cameroon, covering their locations, services, and importance to the nation’s connectivity.
Overview of Cameroon’s Aviation Landscape
Cameroon’s aviation sector is steadily growing, driven by increasing tourism and economic activity. The country is served by a mix of international airports handling long-haul flights, regional airports connecting domestic destinations, and smaller airstrips primarily used for chartered services and resource transport. Cameroon Airports Management Company (CAMAC) is responsible for the management and operation of most of the country’s airports, working to improve infrastructure and service quality. While Douala International Airport currently handles the most international traffic, Yaoundé is undergoing significant expansion to increase its capacity.
Major International Airports
Cameroon has two primary international airports that serve as the main entry and exit points for the country:
- Douala International Airport (DLA): Located in Douala, the economic capital of Cameroon, DLA is the busiest airport in the country. It handles a significant volume of cargo and passenger traffic, connecting Cameroon to Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. The airport is equipped with modern facilities, including duty-free shops, restaurants, and car rental services.
- Yaoundé–Nsimalen International Airport (NSI): Serving Yaoundé, the political capital, NSI is undergoing a major modernization project to enhance its capacity and improve passenger experience. It primarily connects Cameroon to Central and West Africa, as well as some European destinations. The expansion aims to position Yaoundé as a more competitive international hub.
Regional and Domestic Airports
Beyond the two major international hubs, Cameroon has several regional and domestic airports that facilitate travel within the country and to neighboring nations. These airports play a vital role in connecting remote areas and supporting economic development.
Here’s a table listing the airports in Cameroon, categorized by their primary function and including key details:
| Airport Name | City/Town | IATA Code | ICAO Code | Type | Services/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Douala International Airport | Douala | DLA | DOUL | International | Busiest airport, extensive cargo operations |
| Yaoundé–Nsimalen International Airport | Yaoundé | NSI | FCCY | International | Undergoing expansion, regional hub |
| Bamenda Airport | Bamenda | BZM | FKBZ | Domestic | Serves the Northwest Region |
| Bafoussam Airport | Bafoussam | BFS | FKBV | Domestic | Serves the West Region |
| Buea Airport | Buea | BUE | FWBW | Domestic | Serves the Southwest Region |
| Garoua International Airport | Garoua | GWA | FBOG | International/Domestic | Serves the North Region, some international flights |
| Kumbo Airport | Kumbo | KMO | FKKB | Domestic | Limited scheduled services |
| Limbe Airport | Limbe | LMI | FWBK | Domestic | Growing domestic connections |
| Maroua Airport | Maroua | MRA | FMMR | Domestic | Serves the Far North Region |
| Ngaoundéré Airport | Ngaoundéré | NGD | FFNW | Domestic | Serves the Adamawa Region |
| Yokadouma Airport | Yokadouma | YKD | FKYD | Domestic | Primarily used for resource transport |
| Poli Airport | Poli | POL | FQPO | Domestic | Serves the East Region |
| Bertoua Airport | Bertoua | BTU | FFBW | Domestic | Serves the East Region |
| Kaélé Airport | Kaélé | KAE | FKKC | Domestic | Serves the Far North Region |
| Lagdo Airport | Lagdo | LGO | FFLG | Domestic | Serves the North Region |
| Meiganga Airport | Meiganga | MGG | FFKG | Domestic | Serves the Adamawa Region |
| Tiko Airport | Tiko | TKO | FWTK | Domestic | Serves the Southwest Region |
Note: Airport services and operational status can change. It’s always best to check with airlines or CAMAC for the most up-to-date information.
Airport Development and Future Plans
The Cameroonian government, in collaboration with CAMAC, is actively investing in airport infrastructure development. Key projects include:
- Yaoundé–Nsimalen International Airport Expansion: This ongoing project aims to significantly increase the airport’s passenger and cargo capacity, modernize facilities, and improve overall efficiency.
- Upgrading of Regional Airports: Several regional airports are slated for upgrades to improve safety, security, and passenger comfort. This includes runway extensions, terminal renovations, and the installation of modern navigation equipment.
- New Airport Construction: Discussions are underway regarding the potential construction of new airports in strategic locations to further enhance connectivity and support economic growth.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Which is the busiest airport in Cameroon?
Douala International Airport (DLA) is the busiest airport in Cameroon, handling the most passenger and cargo traffic.
2. Is it easy to get a visa on arrival in Cameroon?
Visa requirements vary depending on your nationality. It’s generally recommended to obtain a visa before arrival, but some nationalities may be eligible for a visa on arrival. Check the latest requirements with the Cameroonian embassy or consulate in your country.
3. What airlines operate in Cameroon?
Several airlines operate in Cameroon, including Camair-Co (the national carrier), Ethiopian Airlines, Air France, Turkish Airlines, and regional carriers like ASKY Airlines.
4. What is CAMAC’s role in Cameroon’s airports?
CAMAC (Cameroon Airports Management Company) is responsible for the management, operation, and development of most of Cameroon’s airports.
5. Are there many direct flights to Cameroon from North America?
Direct flights from North America to Cameroon are limited. Most travelers will need to connect through European hubs like Paris or Amsterdam.
Resources
- Cameroon Airports Management Company (CAMAC): https://www.camac.cm/
- Douala International Airport: https://www.camac.cm/en/airports/douala-international-airport
- Yaoundé–Nsimalen International Airport: https://www.camac.cm/en/airports/yaounde-nsimalen-international-airport
- IATA Airport Code Search: https://www.iata.org/en/publications/directories/airport-code-search/
- Travel Information – Cameroon Tourism: https://camerounvoyage.com/en/travel-information