list of airports in Bahrain

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Bahrain, a small but vibrant island nation in the Persian Gulf, serves as a crucial transportation hub connecting East and West. Whether you’re visiting for business, leisure, or connecting flights, understanding Bahrain’s airport infrastructure is essential for a smooth journey. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of all airports in Bahrain, including details on their purpose, facilities, and how to access them.

A Historical Overview of Bahrain Airports

Bahrain’s aviation history dates back to the 1930s, when it became a vital stop for Imperial Airways, the British international airline. This early prominence laid the foundation for the development of a modern, efficient airport system. Over the decades, Bahrain has continuously invested in its aviation facilities to meet growing demand and maintain its position as a significant regional player. Today, it boasts a mix of international, domestic, and specialized aviation facilities.

Bahrain International Airport (BAH): The Primary Gateway

Bahrain International Airport (BAH), also known as Muharraq Airport, is by far the most important and busiest airport in the country. Located on the island of Muharraq, close to the capital Manama, it’s the main point of entry for international travelers. Recently undergoing a massive expansion and modernization project completed in 2021, Bahrain Airport now offers a significantly enhanced passenger experience.

This expansion included a new, state-of-the-art terminal that increased capacity to 30 million passengers per year. Key features include:

Increased Check-in Counters: Faster processing during peak hours.

Expanded Security Screening: Streamlined security procedures.

Duty-Free Shopping: A wide array of retail options.

Improved Baggage Handling: Efficient baggage delivery systems.

Modern Lounges: Comfortable spaces for relaxation and business.

More Parking Space: Larger capacity for vehicles.

Bahrain International Airport is served by numerous international airlines, offering connections to destinations worldwide. It’s also the hub for Gulf Air, the national carrier of Bahrain.

Other Airports in Bahrain: A Detailed Look

While Bahrain International Airport handles the majority of traffic, several other airports serve specific functions across the kingdom. Here’s a breakdown:

Table: Bahrain Airports

Airport Name	IATA Code	ICAO Code	Location	Type	Primary Use
Bahrain International Airport	BAH	OBBI	Muharraq	International	Commercial & Hub
Al Durrat Al Bahrain Aviation Club	NDN	OBDR	Al Durrat Al Bahrain	General Aviation	Private Aviation, Training
Bahrain Coast Guard Air Wing	–	OBGN	Manama	Military/Government	Coast Guard Operations
Shaikh Isa Air Base	–	OBSI	Al Muharraq	Military	Royal Bahrain Air Force
Sakhir Airbase	–	OBSR	Sakhir	Military	Primarily Military

Al Durrat Al Bahrain Aviation Club: Situated within the luxurious Al Durrat Al Bahrain artificial islands, this airport caters primarily to private aircraft, flight training, and recreational aviation. It’s a popular choice for private jet travelers and enthusiasts.

Bahrain Coast Guard Air Wing: This is a specialized aviation facility operated by the Bahrain Coast Guard. Its primary function is to support maritime security operations, search and rescue missions, and coastal surveillance around the island nation.

Shaikh Isa Air Base: This is a key military installation and home to the Royal Bahrain Air Force. It plays a vital role in Bahrain’s national defense. Civilian access is strictly limited.

Sakhir Airbase: Another military airfield, primarily used for training exercises and operations related to the Bahrain Defence Force.

Getting To and From Bahrain International Airport

Bahrain International Airport is well-connected to the rest of the island. Here are your transportation options:

Taxi: Readily available outside the arrivals terminal. Ensure the meter is running or agree on a fare beforehand.

Ride-Hailing Services: Apps like Uber and Careem operate in Bahrain and are a convenient option.

Public Bus: Several bus routes connect the airport to various parts of Manama and other towns. This is the most economical option.

Rental Car: Numerous international car rental companies have desks at the airport.

Airport Shuttle: Hotels often provide shuttle services for their guests. Check with your hotel in advance.

Future Developments in Bahrain’s Aviation Sector

Bahrain continues to look toward the future of aviation. Plans are in place to further enhance the efficiency and sustainability of Bahrain International Airport, potentially including expansions to accommodate growing cargo traffic. The country is also exploring opportunities in unmanned aerial systems (drones) for various applications.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is the main airport in Bahrain?
Bahrain International Airport (BAH) is the main and largest airport in Bahrain.

2. Is there domestic air travel within Bahrain?
Currently, there is limited scheduled domestic air travel. The Al Durrat Al Bahrain Aviation Club handles some local flights.

3. What airlines fly to Bahrain International Airport?
Many international airlines, including Gulf Air, British Airways, Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Turkish Airlines, serve Bahrain International Airport.

4. What is the currency used at the airport?
The currency used at Bahrain International Airport is the Bahraini Dinar (BHD).

5. Do I need a visa to transit through Bahrain International Airport?
Visa requirements for transit depend on your nationality and the length of your layover. It’s best to check the Bahrain E-visa portal (https://www.evisa.gov.bh/) for specific requirements.